Mayorality Of Baghdad, however you want it.

The Mayorality of Baghdad, a significant and historical administrative region, is the capital city of Iraq and the largest city in the country. Situated along the Tigris River, it covers an area of approximately 204.2 square kilometers (78.8 square miles) and has a population of over 7 million people, making it one of the largest cities in the Arab world. The city's strategic location has made it an important center of commerce, culture, and politics throughout history. Geographically, Baghdad is located in the heart of Iraq, with the Tigris River dividing the city into two main parts: the eastern side, known as Rusafa, and the western side, known as Karkh. The city experiences a hot desert climate with scorching summers and mild winters. The fertile lands surrounding the river provide a valuable resource for agriculture and contribute to the city's picturesque landscape. Baghdad has a rich history, dating back to its founding in 762 AD by the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mansur. Throughout the centuries, the city has been a center of learning and culture, housing the famous House of Wisdom, where scholars from various backgrounds gathered to translate and study ancient texts.